Black-tailed rattlesnake

Venomous · Crotalus molossus
DangerousA bite is a medical emergency

A bite is a medical emergency.

Lives in
3 states
Size
30–42 in
Open US records
2,258
Group
Snake
Black-tailed rattlesnake (Crotalus molossus)
Photo: Chhe, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

How to identify it

Size: 30–42 in (total length). Habitat: Rocky mountains and canyons of the Southwest.

Also called green rattler.

Where it lives

Alabama: not here, 0 open recordsAlaska: not here, 0 open recordsArizona: lives here, 1,054 open recordsArkansas: not here, 0 open recordsCalifornia: not here, 0 open recordsColorado: not here, 0 open recordsConnecticut: not here, 0 open recordsDelaware: not here, 0 open recordsFlorida: not here, 0 open recordsGeorgia: not here, 0 open recordsHawaii: not here, 0 open recordsIdaho: not here, 0 open recordsIllinois: not here, 0 open recordsIndiana: not here, 0 open recordsIowa: not here, 0 open recordsKansas: not here, 0 open recordsKentucky: not here, 0 open recordsLouisiana: rare records, 1 open recordMaine: not here, 0 open recordsMaryland: not here, 0 open recordsMassachusetts: not here, 0 open recordsMichigan: not here, 0 open recordsMinnesota: not here, 1 open recordMississippi: not here, 0 open recordsMissouri: not here, 0 open recordsMontana: not here, 0 open recordsNebraska: not here, 0 open recordsNevada: not here, 0 open recordsNew Hampshire: not here, 0 open recordsNew Jersey: not here, 0 open recordsNew Mexico: lives here, 434 open recordsNew York: not here, 0 open recordsNorth Carolina: not here, 0 open recordsNorth Dakota: not here, 0 open recordsOhio: not here, 0 open recordsOklahoma: not here, 0 open recordsOregon: not here, 0 open recordsPennsylvania: not here, 0 open recordsRhode Island: not here, 0 open recordsSouth Carolina: not here, 0 open recordsSouth Dakota: not here, 0 open recordsTennessee: not here, 0 open recordsTexas: lives here, 768 open recordsUtah: not here, 0 open recordsVermont: not here, 0 open recordsVirginia: not here, 0 open recordsWashington: not here, 0 open recordsWest Virginia: not here, 0 open recordsWisconsin: not here, 0 open recordsWyoming: not here, 0 open records
Lives in 3 states; rare records from 1 more state. Tap a state for details.

When it is out

Jan: 4 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)JanFeb: 4 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)FebMar: 14 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)MarApr: 45 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)AprMay: 89 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)MayJun: 150 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)JunJul: 304 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)JulAug: 411 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)AugSep: 292 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)SepOct: 58 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)OctNov: 16 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)NovDec: 4 records (Black-tailed rattlesnake)Dec
Open US records by month; most fall in July to September.

State by state

StateStatusOpen recordsCounties
ArizonaLives here1,05413
TexasLives here76825
New MexicoLives here43415
LouisianaRare records10
MinnesotaNot here11

States not listed have no open records and are outside the range.

Questions

Where does the black-tailed rattlesnake live?

In 3 states: Arizona, New Mexico and Texas. Rare records also come from Louisiana.

Is the black-tailed rattlesnake dangerous?

Dangerous. A bite is a medical emergency.

How do you identify a black-tailed rattlesnake?

Solid black tail before the rattle. Olive, yellow or greenish body with dark diamond patches. Black mask across the snout.

When is the black-tailed rattlesnake most active?

Most open US records fall in July to September.