Venomous animals in South Dakota

Venomous species living here
21 venomous snake, 1 venomous spider

The ones that need the most respect: prairie rattlesnake. A bite from any of them is a medical emergency.

Dangerous: 1Medically significant: 1
  • 1 dangerous
  • 1 medically significant
Venomous snakes
1
Venomous spiders
1
Scorpions
0
Centipedes
0
Open records
1,517
Counties with any record
27

Where they turn up in South Dakota

Lawrence: Prairie rattlesnakeHyde: Prairie rattlesnakeBennett: Prairie rattlesnakeGregory: Prairie rattlesnakeButte: Prairie rattlesnakeLyman: Prairie rattlesnakeFall River: Prairie rattlesnakePotter: Prairie rattlesnakeTodd: Prairie rattlesnakePerkins: Prairie rattlesnakeHughes: Prairie rattlesnakeCuster: Black widow, Prairie rattlesnakePennington: Black widow, Prairie rattlesnake, Tiger centipede, Western diamondback rattlesnakeBon Homme: Prairie rattlesnakeDewey: Prairie rattlesnakeJackson: Prairie rattlesnakeLincoln: Prairie rattlesnakeMeade: Prairie rattlesnakeJones: Prairie rattlesnakeHarding: Prairie rattlesnakeCorson: Prairie rattlesnakeTripp: Prairie rattlesnake, Western diamondback rattlesnakeSully: Prairie rattlesnakeMellette: Prairie rattlesnakeOglala Lakota: Prairie rattlesnakeStanley: Prairie rattlesnakeZiebach: Prairie rattlesnake
Number of venomous species with open GBIF records in each county. Blank counties often mean nobody has posted a record yet, not that nothing lives there.

Venomous snakes in South Dakota

Venomous snakes in South Dakota: map, photos and look-alikes

Venomous spiders in South Dakota

Venomous spiders in South Dakota: map, photos and look-alikes

When they are out

Jan: 1 records (venomous snake)JanFeb: 119 records (venomous snake)FebMar: 104 records (venomous snake)MarApr: 37 records (venomous snake)AprMay: 24 records (venomous snake)MayJun: 32 records (venomous snake)JunJul: 44 records (venomous snake)Jul: 1 records (spider)JulAug: 25 records (venomous snake)AugSep: 152 records (venomous snake)Sep: 1 records (spider)SepOct: 135 records (venomous snake)OctNov: 52 records (venomous snake)Nov: 1 records (spider)NovDec: 239 records (venomous snake)Dec
Open records by month; most fall in February, September to October, December. People record animals when they are outdoors too, so winter looks quieter than it may be.

Recorded, but not living here

A rare record means someone found or reported the animal once or a few times, but there is no known population. Many are strays, pets or hitchhikers in cargo.

Quick answers for South Dakota

Questions

How many venomous snakes live in South Dakota?

1 species: Prairie rattlesnake.

Are there brown recluse spiders in South Dakota?

No. There are no open records of the brown recluse from South Dakota, and the state is outside its range.

Are there scorpions in South Dakota?

No. There are no open records of native scorpions from the state.

When are venomous animals most active in South Dakota?

Most open records from South Dakota fall in February, September to October, December. Records follow when people are outdoors too, so treat this as a guide, not a rule.

What should I do after a bite or sting?

Call 911 for any venomous snakebite or a severe reaction. For spider bites and scorpion stings, call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222, free and open 24/7.

Neighboring states