Banded water snake

Not venomous · Nerodia fasciata
HarmlessNot dangerous to people

Not venomous, though often mistaken for a cottonmouth.

Lives in
14 states
Size
24–42 in
Open US records
11,650
Group
Snake
Banded water snake (Nerodia fasciata)
Photo: Brady Reed, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

How to identify it

Size: 24–42 in (total length). Habitat: Coastal plain wetlands of the Southeast.

Also called southern water snake.

Where it lives

Alabama: lives here, 290 open recordsAlaska: not here, 0 open recordsArizona: lives here, 119 open recordsArkansas: lives here, 262 open recordsCalifornia: lives here, 35 open recordsColorado: not here, 0 open recordsConnecticut: not here, 0 open recordsDelaware: not here, 0 open recordsFlorida: lives here, 3,425 open recordsGeorgia: lives here, 916 open recordsHawaii: not here, 0 open recordsIdaho: not here, 0 open recordsIllinois: rare records, 10 open recordsIndiana: rare records, 3 open recordsIowa: not here, 0 open recordsKansas: rare records, 3 open recordsKentucky: rare records, 19 open recordsLouisiana: lives here, 2,556 open recordsMaine: not here, 0 open recordsMaryland: rare records, 1 open recordMassachusetts: not here, 0 open recordsMichigan: not here, 0 open recordsMinnesota: rare records, 1 open recordMississippi: lives here, 154 open recordsMissouri: lives here, 52 open recordsMontana: not here, 0 open recordsNebraska: not here, 0 open recordsNevada: not here, 0 open recordsNew Hampshire: not here, 0 open recordsNew Jersey: rare records, 2 open recordsNew Mexico: not here, 0 open recordsNew York: rare records, 1 open recordNorth Carolina: lives here, 1,983 open recordsNorth Dakota: not here, 0 open recordsOhio: not here, 0 open recordsOklahoma: lives here, 78 open recordsOregon: not here, 0 open recordsPennsylvania: rare records, 3 open recordsRhode Island: not here, 0 open recordsSouth Carolina: lives here, 437 open recordsSouth Dakota: not here, 0 open recordsTennessee: lives here, 32 open recordsTexas: lives here, 1,264 open recordsUtah: not here, 0 open recordsVermont: not here, 0 open recordsVirginia: rare records, 2 open recordsWashington: not here, 0 open recordsWest Virginia: rare records, 1 open recordWisconsin: rare records, 1 open recordWyoming: not here, 0 open records
Lives in 14 states; rare records from 12 more states. Tap a state for details.

When it is out

Jan: 107 records (Banded water snake)JanFeb: 252 records (Banded water snake)FebMar: 478 records (Banded water snake)MarApr: 753 records (Banded water snake)AprMay: 887 records (Banded water snake)MayJun: 547 records (Banded water snake)JunJul: 544 records (Banded water snake)JulAug: 484 records (Banded water snake)AugSep: 342 records (Banded water snake)SepOct: 241 records (Banded water snake)OctNov: 80 records (Banded water snake)NovDec: 120 records (Banded water snake)Dec
Open US records by month; most fall in April to August.

Look-alikes

State by state

StateStatusOpen recordsCounties
FloridaLives here3,42560
LouisianaLives here2,55653
North CarolinaLives here1,98340
TexasLives here1,26475
GeorgiaLives here91637
South CarolinaLives here43727
AlabamaLives here29012
ArkansasLives here26221
MississippiLives here15417
ArizonaLives here1191
OklahomaLives here787
MissouriLives here526
CaliforniaLives here353
TennesseeLives here323
KentuckyRare records191
IllinoisRare records101
IndianaRare records31
KansasRare records32
PennsylvaniaRare records30
New JerseyRare records20
VirginiaRare records22
MarylandRare records10
MinnesotaRare records11
New YorkRare records11
West VirginiaRare records10
WisconsinRare records10

States not listed have no open records and are outside the range.

Questions

Where does the banded water snake live?

In 14 states: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas. Rare records also come from Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland and Minnesota and other states.

Is the banded water snake dangerous?

Harmless. Not venomous, though often mistaken for a cottonmouth.

How do you identify a banded water snake?

Dark crossbands along the whole body. Dark stripe from eye to jaw angle. Round pupils, no heat pit.

When is the banded water snake most active?

Most open US records fall in April to August.