Venomous animals in Kansas
The ones that need the most respect: prairie rattlesnake, timber rattlesnake. A bite from any of them is a medical emergency.
- 2 dangerous
- 4 medically significant
- 4 painful, rarely serious
Where they turn up in Kansas
- None recorded
- 1 species
- 2
- 3 to 4
- 5 or more
Venomous snakes in Kansas
Prairie rattlesnakeDangerous606 records, 43 counties
Timber rattlesnakeDangerous300 records, 26 counties
CopperheadMedically significant908 records, 37 counties
Western massasaugaMedically significant509 records, 63 counties
Venomous snakes in Kansas: map, photos and look-alikes
Venomous spiders in Kansas
Black widowMedically significant16 records, 9 counties
Brown recluseMedically significant92 records, 16 counties
TarantulaPainful, rarely serious11 records, 5 counties
Venomous spiders in Kansas: map, photos and look-alikes
Scorpions in Kansas
Scorpions in Kansas: map, photos and look-alikes
Centipedes in Kansas
Tiger centipedePainful, rarely serious15 records, 7 counties
Giant desert centipedePainful, rarely serious5 records, 2 counties
Centipedes in Kansas: map, photos and look-alikes
When they are out
- Venomous snakes
- Venomous spiders
- Scorpions
- Centipedes
Recorded, but not living here
- Rare records Western diamondback rattlesnake 11 open records, latest 2017
- Rare records Cottonmouth 8 open records, latest 2021
- Rare records Pygmy rattlesnake 1 open record, latest 1979
A rare record means someone found or reported the animal once or a few times, but there is no known population. Many are strays, pets or hitchhikers in cargo.
Harmless look-alikes in Kansas
- Brown Recluse vs Wolf Spider Wolf spider is harmless
- Copperhead vs Northern Water Snake Northern water snake is harmless
- Copperhead vs Corn Snake Corn snake is harmless
- Copperhead vs Rat Snake Rat snake is harmless
- Copperhead vs Milk Snake Milk snake is harmless
- Copperhead vs Hognose Snake Eastern hognose snake is harmless
Quick answers for Kansas
- Lives here Rattlesnakes
- Lives here Copperheads
- Rare records Cottonmouths
- Not here Coral snakes
- Lives here Brown recluses
- Lives here Black widows
- Lives here Tarantulas
Questions
How many venomous snakes live in Kansas?
4 species: Prairie rattlesnake, Timber rattlesnake, Copperhead and Western massasauga.
Are there brown recluse spiders in Kansas?
Yes. The brown recluse lives in Kansas. Open records come from 16 counties.
Are there scorpions in Kansas?
Yes: Striped bark scorpion.
When are venomous animals most active in Kansas?
Most open records from Kansas fall in April to May, August to September. Records follow when people are outdoors too, so treat this as a guide, not a rule.
What should I do after a bite or sting?
Call 911 for any venomous snakebite or a severe reaction. For spider bites and scorpion stings, call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222, free and open 24/7.
