Venomous animals in Arkansas
The ones that need the most respect: western diamondback rattlesnake, cottonmouth, timber rattlesnake, Texas coral snake. A bite from any of them is a medical emergency.
- 4 dangerous
- 4 medically significant
- 3 painful, rarely serious
Where they turn up in Arkansas
- None recorded
- 1 species
- 2
- 3 to 4
- 5 or more
Venomous snakes in Arkansas
Western diamondback rattlesnakeDangerous24 records, 5 counties
CottonmouthDangerous421 records, 38 counties
Timber rattlesnakeDangerous91 records, 16 counties
Texas coral snakeDangerous26 records, 1 county
CopperheadMedically significant306 records, 30 counties
Pygmy rattlesnakeMedically significant60 records, 6 counties
Venomous snakes in Arkansas: map, photos and look-alikes
Venomous spiders in Arkansas
Black widowMedically significant36 records, 14 counties
Brown recluseMedically significant48 records, 13 counties
TarantulaPainful, rarely serious17 records, 9 counties
Venomous spiders in Arkansas: map, photos and look-alikes
Scorpions in Arkansas
Scorpions in Arkansas: map, photos and look-alikes
Centipedes in Arkansas
Centipedes in Arkansas: map, photos and look-alikes
When they are out
- Venomous snakes
- Venomous spiders
- Scorpions
- Centipedes
Recorded, but not living here
- Rare records Eastern diamondback rattlesnake 3 open records
- Rare records Eastern coral snake 4 open records
- Rare records Brown widow 1 open record
A rare record means someone found or reported the animal once or a few times, but there is no known population. Many are strays, pets or hitchhikers in cargo.
Harmless look-alikes in Arkansas
- Brown Recluse vs Wolf Spider Wolf spider is harmless
- Cottonmouth vs Water Snake Water snake is harmless
- Copperhead vs Northern Water Snake Northern water snake is harmless
- Cottonmouth vs Banded Water Snake Banded water snake is harmless
- Copperhead vs Rat Snake Rat snake is harmless
- Brown Recluse vs Cellar Spider Cellar spider is harmless
- Copperhead vs Milk Snake Milk snake is harmless
- Cottonmouth vs Diamondback Water Snake Diamondback water snake is harmless
- Pygmy Rattlesnake vs Hognose Snake Eastern hognose snake is harmless
- Copperhead vs Hognose Snake Eastern hognose snake is harmless
Quick answers for Arkansas
- Lives here Rattlesnakes
- Lives here Copperheads
- Lives here Cottonmouths
- Lives here Coral snakes
- Lives here Brown recluses
- Lives here Black widows
- Lives here Tarantulas
Questions
How many venomous snakes live in Arkansas?
6 species: Western diamondback rattlesnake, Cottonmouth, Timber rattlesnake, Texas coral snake, Copperhead and Pygmy rattlesnake.
Are there brown recluse spiders in Arkansas?
Yes. The brown recluse lives in Arkansas. Open records come from 13 counties.
Are there scorpions in Arkansas?
Yes: Striped bark scorpion.
When are venomous animals most active in Arkansas?
Most open records from Arkansas fall in April to July. Records follow when people are outdoors too, so treat this as a guide, not a rule.
What should I do after a bite or sting?
Call 911 for any venomous snakebite or a severe reaction. For spider bites and scorpion stings, call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222, free and open 24/7.

